All security briefings

Instruction boundaries Disclosed vulnerability

An email should not decide what an assistant reveals

Disclosure
Vulnerability disclosed June 11, 2025
Source report

What was reported

Microsoft describes EchoLeak, CVE-2025-32711, as a now-fixed prompt-injection vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Copilot. Under certain conditions, a crafted email could redirect the assistant into exposing limited internal information that the user already had permission to access. This briefing concerns a disclosed vulnerability and research demonstration, rather than a confirmed customer breach.

Read the report from Microsoft

Microsoft’s vulnerability advisory: CVE-2025-32711

Our perspective

Our reading: permission to retrieve a document does not make that document a trusted source of instructions. Task-scoped context and instruction boundaries address different questions. This case informs Vivendur’s thinking about access without implying that a memory-permission system alone solves prompt injection.

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